Bovine Interleukin 10,IL-10 ELISA Kit

Code CSB-E12917B
Size 96T,5×96T,10×96T
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Product Details

Target Name
interleukin 10
Alternative Names
IL10Interleukin-10 ELISA Kit; IL-10 ELISA Kit; Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor ELISA Kit; CSIF ELISA Kit
Abbreviation
IL10
Uniprot No.
Species
Bos taurus (Bovine)
Sample Types
serum, plasma, tissue homogenates
Detection Range
5 pg/mL-1000 pg/mL
Sensitivity
2.5 pg/mL
Assay Time
1-5h
Sample Volume
50-100ul
Detection Wavelength
450 nm
Research Area
Immunology
Assay Principle
quantitative
Measurement
Competitive
Precision
Intra-assay Precision (Precision within an assay): CV%<15%      
Three samples of known concentration were tested twenty times on one plate to assess.  
Inter-assay Precision (Precision between assays): CV%<15%      
Three samples of known concentration were tested in twenty assays to assess.    
             
Linearity
To assess the linearity of the assay, samples were spiked with high concentrations of bovine IL-10 in various matrices and diluted with the Sample Diluent to produce samples with values within the dynamic range of the assay.
  Sample Serum(n=4)  
1:1 Average % 94  
Range % 89-98  
1:2 Average % 95  
Range % 91-98  
1:4 Average % 96  
Range % 87-102  
1:8 Average % 97  
Range % 91-104  
Recovery
The recovery of bovine IL-10 spiked to levels throughout the range of the assay in various matrices was evaluated. Samples were diluted prior to assay as directed in the Sample Preparation section.
Sample Type Average % Recovery Range  
Serum (n=5) 97 95-100  
EDTA plasma (n=4) 96 92-103  
             
             
Typical Data
These standard curves are provided for demonstration only. A standard curve should be generated for each set of samples assayed.
pg/ml OD1 OD2 Average    
1000 0.098 0.095 0.097    
250 0.301 0.285 0.293    
80 0.487 0.458 0.473    
20 0.972 0.975 0.974    
5 1.364 1.316 1.340    
0 2.128 2.211 2.170    
Troubleshooting
and FAQs
Storage
Store at 2-8°C. Please refer to protocol.
Lead Time
3-5 working days after you place the order, and it takes another 3-5 days for delivery via DHL or FedEx
Description

This Bovine IL10 ELISA Kit was designed for the quantitative measurement of Bovine IL10 protein in serum, plasma, tissue homogenates. It is a Competitive ELISA kit, its detection range is 5 pg/mL-1000 pg/mL and the sensitivity is 2.5 pg/mL.

Citations

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Target Background

Function
(From Uniprot)
Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3. In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators. Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammatory cytokines including granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor /GM-CSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor/G-CSF, IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha. Interferes also with antigen presentation by reducing the expression of MHC-class II and co-stimulatory molecules, thereby inhibiting their ability to induce T cell activation. In addition, controls the inflammatory response of macrophages by reprogramming essential metabolic pathways including mTOR signaling.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Studied expression of Interleukin 10 (IL-10) in blood and milk samples of 25 healthy and 25 mastitic cows. Found IL-10 expression to be significantly higher in the blood and milk samples of mastitic cows compared to the healthy ones. PMID: 28267404
  2. This study seems to indicate that PGE2 in cattle does not produce an anti-inflammatory effect by increasing the synthesis of IL-10. PMID: 25286662
  3. IL-10 mRNA expression increased on day 8 in the mononuclear leukocytes of pregnant cows. In a cell culture experiment, interferon-tau stimulated stimulated IL-10 mRNA expression in mononuclear leukocytes. PMID: 22052007
  4. Bovine IL-10 potently inhibits the activation of human myeloid cells in response to toll like receptor activation. PMID: 21464967
  5. Levels in milk are altered in the presence of bacteria. PMID: 15372997
  6. Monocytes obtained from cows with subclinical infection with MAP had upregulated expression of IL-10 and SOCS-3, which may have attenuated the capacity of mononuclear phagocytes to initiate inflammatory and adaptive immune responses. PMID: 16111147

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Subcellular Location
Secreted.
Protein Families
IL-10 family
Database Links
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