Stem Cell-What a Miraculous Resource in Human BodyWhen comes to stem cells, youth and vitality will emerge in our mind. For this reason, stem cells have always been associated with the topic of longevity. But the definition, type and function of stem cells are often ill...
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Biological Activity of ProteinsProteins were first described by the Dutch chemist Gerardus Johannes Mulder and named by the Swedish chemist Jöns Jacob Berzelius in 1838 [1]. After that, the world of proteins opens up. Proteins, a group of biological ...
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EGFR and Its Application in Cancer Therapy1. Basic Information of EGFR Protein 2. The Structure of EGFR Protein 3. EGFR Protein Signaling Pathway 4. EGFR and Tumor 5. EGFR Antibody D...
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Information You Must Know about KCNN4Calcium-activated potassium channels (KCa) belong to the superfamily of potassium channels. Calcium-activated potassium channels play an important role in regulating vascular membrane potential and tension, as well as re...
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Two Types of Macrophages: M1 and M2 MacrophagesMacrophages, central regulators of innate immunity and tissue homeostasis, exhibit substantial functional plasticity, with the most well-characterized dichotomy being the M1 and M2 subsets. This polarization balance is a...
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Surface Markers That Help You Identify LymphocytesLymphocytes are the smallest white blood cells. It is an immune-recognition cell line produced by lymphoid organs. According to their migration, surface makers and biological functions, they can be divided into thre...
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Cell Differentiation Determines the Fate of CellsCell differentiation is the process where a cell changes from one type to many different types. In the process of cell differentiation, there are differences in morphological structure and physiological function. All org...
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CAR-T Cell Therapy- An Useful Treatment To CancerGenerally speaking, the foundations of cancer treatment were surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. But over the past several years, immunotherapy, one type of therapies enlists and strengthens the power of a pati...
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LPS/TLR4 Signal Transduction PathwayIn 1980, Nüsslein-Volhard et al. discovered a gene that determines the dorsal-ventral differentiation in the development of Drosophila embryos and named it Toll [1] [2]. Later, similar homologous receptors were found in...
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What Are the Effects of Abnormalities in the ALK GeneAnaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) is a transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase of the insulin receptor superfamily. It is highly homologous with leukocyte tyrosine kinase [1]. ALK plays a major role in the develop...
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