Recombinant Macaca mulatta Interleukin-10 (IL10)

In Stock
Code CSB-EP011580MOW
Abbreviation Recombinant Rhesus macaque IL10 protein
MSDS
Size US$388
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  • (Tris-Glycine gel) Discontinuous SDS-PAGE (reduced) with 5% enrichment gel and 15% separation gel.

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Product Details

Purity
Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.
Target Names
Uniprot No.
Research Area
Immunology
Alternative Names
IL10Interleukin-10; IL-10; Cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor; CSIF
Species
Macaca mulatta (Rhesus macaque)
Source
E.coli
Expression Region
19-178aa
Target Protein Sequence
SPGQGTQSENSCTRFPGNLPHMLRDLRDAFSRVKTFFQMKDQLDNILLKESLLEDFKGYLGCQALSEMIQFYLEEVMPQAENHDPDIKEHVNSLGENLKTLRLRLRRCHRFLPCENKSKAVEQVKNAFSKLQEKGVYKAMSEFDIFINYIEAYMTMKIQN
Note: The complete sequence may include tag sequence, target protein sequence, linker sequence and extra sequence that is translated with the protein sequence for the purpose(s) of secretion, stability, solubility, etc.
If the exact amino acid sequence of this recombinant protein is critical to your application, please explicitly request the full and complete sequence of this protein before ordering.
Mol. Weight
32.7kDa
Protein Length
Full Length of Mature Protein
Tag Info
N-terminal 6xHis-B2M-tagged
Form
Liquid or Lyophilized powder
Note: We will preferentially ship the format that we have in stock, however, if you have any special requirement for the format, please remark your requirement when placing the order, we will prepare according to your demand.
Buffer
If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol.
Note: If you have any special requirement for the glycerol content, please remark when you place the order.
If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose.
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20°C/-80°C. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage Condition
Store at -20°C/-80°C upon receipt, aliquoting is necessary for mutiple use. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Shelf Life
The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself.
Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20°C/-80°C. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20°C/-80°C.
Lead Time
3-7 business days
Notes
Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4°C for up to one week.
Datasheet & COA
Please contact us to get it.
Description

Recombinant Macaca mulatta Interleukin-10 (IL10) is expressed in E. coli and comprises the full length of the mature protein, covering the amino acid region 19-178. The protein features an N-terminal 6xHis-B2M tag to facilitate purification and detection. It achieves a purity level greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE, ensuring a high-quality product suitable for research applications. This product is intended for research use only.

Interleukin-10 (IL10) appears to be a cytokine with a crucial role in controlling immune responses. It's known for its anti-inflammatory properties, helping to rein in immune reactions and prevent damage to the host during infections. IL10 is involved in various signaling pathways and can influence how immune cells like macrophages and T cells function. Its importance in immunological research makes it a valuable tool for studying immune modulation.

Potential Applications

Note: The applications listed below are based on what we know about this protein's biological functions, published research, and experience from experts in the field. However, we haven't fully tested all of these applications ourselves yet. We'd recommend running some preliminary tests first to make sure they work for your specific research goals.

1. Antibody Development and Validation Studies

This recombinant Macaca mulatta IL-10 protein can serve as an immunogen for generating species-specific antibodies against rhesus macaque IL-10. The N-terminal 6xHis-B2M tag makes purification and immobilization easier for antibody screening assays. The >90% purity level should be sufficient for immunization protocols and subsequent antibody characterization experiments. These antibodies would likely become valuable research tools for studying IL-10 expression and localization in rhesus macaque tissues and cell cultures.

2. Cross-Species Protein Interaction Studies

Researchers can use the recombinant protein to investigate protein-protein interactions between rhesus macaque IL-10 and its potential binding partners, including receptors and other signaling molecules. The His-tag allows for pull-down assays and affinity chromatography experiments to identify and characterize binding partners from rhesus macaque cell lysates or tissue extracts. Such studies may provide insights into the molecular mechanisms of IL-10 signaling pathways in non-human primate models.

3. Biochemical Characterization and Stability Studies

This purified recombinant protein works well for comprehensive biochemical analysis including protein folding studies, thermal stability assessments, and pH tolerance experiments. The defined expression region (19-178aa) representing the mature protein allows for accurate molecular weight determination and structural integrity analysis using techniques such as dynamic light scattering and circular dichroism spectroscopy. These characterization studies appear essential for understanding the biophysical properties of rhesus macaque IL-10.

4. Comparative Evolutionary and Sequence Analysis

The recombinant Macaca mulatta IL-10 protein can serve as a reference standard for comparative studies with IL-10 proteins from other primate species or human IL-10. Mass spectrometry-based peptide mapping and amino acid sequencing can be performed to validate the expressed protein sequence and identify any species-specific modifications. Comparative analyses like these contribute to understanding the evolutionary conservation and divergence of IL-10 across primate species.

Customer Reviews and Q&A

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Target Background

Function
Major immune regulatory cytokine that acts on many cells of the immune system where it has profound anti-inflammatory functions, limiting excessive tissue disruption caused by inflammation. Mechanistically, IL10 binds to its heterotetrameric receptor comprising IL10RA and IL10RB leading to JAK1 and STAT2-mediated phosphorylation of STAT3. In turn, STAT3 translocates to the nucleus where it drives expression of anti-inflammatory mediators. Targets antigen-presenting cells (APCs) such as macrophages and monocytes and inhibits their release of pro-inflammatory cytokines including granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor /GM-CSF, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor/G-CSF, IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha. Interferes also with antigen presentation by reducing the expression of MHC-class II and co-stimulatory molecules, thereby inhibiting their ability to induce T cell activation. In addition, controls the inflammatory response of macrophages by reprogramming essential metabolic pathways including mTOR signaling.
Gene References into Functions
  1. IL-10 produced during the immune response to malaria in this model contributes to suppression of mucosal inflammatory responses to invasive NTS, which may contribute to differences in the clinical presentation of NTS infection in the setting of malaria. PMID: 24670425
  2. Findings demonstrate that internalization of IL-10R with the resultant impact on IL-10 signaling and dysregulation of the IL-10-mediated anti-inflammatory responses might play a crucial role in epithelial cell damage and subsequent simian immunodeficiency virus pathogenesis. PMID: 25165117
  3. IL-10 plays a crucial role in maintaining mucosal homeostasis by regulating mucosal IFNgamma and TNFalpha cytokine production. PMID: 23867612
Subcellular Location
Secreted.
Protein Families
IL-10 family
Database Links
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