POLI Antibody

Code CSB-PA892157LA01HU
Size US$166
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  • Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human testis tissue using CSB-PA892157LA01HU at dilution of 1:100

  • Immunofluorescent analysis of Hela cells using CSB-PA892157LA01HU at dilution of 1:100 and Alexa Fluor 488-congugated AffiniPure Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H+L)

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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) POLI Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
POLI
Alternative Names
DNA polymerase iota antibody; Eta 2 antibody; Eta2 antibody; POLI antibody; POLI_HUMAN antibody; Polymerase (DNA directed) iota antibody; RAD 30B antibody; RAD30 homolog B antibody; RAD30, S. cerevisiae, homolog of antibody; RAD30B antibody; RAD3OB antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Recombinant Human DNA polymerase iota protein (458-711AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated

The POLI Antibody (Product code: CSB-PA892157LA01HU) is Non-conjugated. For POLI Antibody with conjugates, please check the following table.

Available Conjugates
Conjugate Product Code Product Name Application
HRP CSB-PA892157LB01HU POLI Antibody, HRP conjugated ELISA
FITC CSB-PA892157LC01HU POLI Antibody, FITC conjugated
Biotin CSB-PA892157LD01HU POLI Antibody, Biotin conjugated ELISA
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
>95%, Protein G purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, IHC, IF
Recommended Dilution
Application Recommended Dilution
IHC 1:20-1:200
IF 1:50-1:200
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Error-prone DNA polymerase specifically involved in DNA repair. Plays an important role in translesion synthesis, where the normal high-fidelity DNA polymerases cannot proceed and DNA synthesis stalls. Favors Hoogsteen base-pairing in the active site. Inserts the correct base with high-fidelity opposite an adenosine template. Exhibits low fidelity and efficiency opposite a thymidine template, where it will preferentially insert guanosine. May play a role in hypermutation of immunogobulin genes. Forms a Schiff base with 5'-deoxyribose phosphate at abasic sites, but may not have lyase activity.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Findings indicate that DNA polymerase iota (poli) plays a positive role in lung cancer progression via promoting the migration and invasion of lung cancer cells. PMID: 30060029
  2. Findings indicate the function of tumor suppressor protein p53 (p53) and DNA polymerase iota (POLiota) in the DNA damage response to endogenous or exogenous replication stress. PMID: 27407148
  3. DNA polymerase iota increased the expression of MMP-2/9 to promote invasion and metastasis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. PMID: 27057634
  4. The predominant isoform of DNA poliota in human cells is the shorter 715 amino acid protein and that if, or when, expressed, the longer 740 amino acid isoform has identical properties to the considerably more abundant shorter isoform. PMID: 28865289
  5. Kinetic and Structural Impact of Metal Ions and Genetic Variations on Human DNA Polymerase iota. PMID: 27555320
  6. Mass spectrometry analysis of monoubiquitinated poliota revealed that it is ubiquitinated at over 27 unique sites. Many of these sites are localized in different functional domains of the protein. PMID: 26370087
  7. Germline genetic variations in human POLI gene may either hinder or promote the translesion synthesis (TLS) capability of pol iota with various DNA lesions in vitro, emphasizing the potential translational importance of these pol iota genetic variations, e.g., individual differences in TLS, mutation, and cancer susceptibility to genotoxic carcinogens. PMID: 25162224
  8. a single residue in pol iota is able to discriminate between NTPs and dNTPs during DNA synthesis. PMID: 24532793
  9. Dysregulation of pol iota by JNK/c-Jun is involved in carcinogenesis and offer a novel understanding of the role of pol iota or c-Jun in mutagenesis. PMID: 23922701
  10. Human Pol iota and yeast Pol zeta complex could function efficiently in the insertion and extension steps, respectively, of ranslesion synthesis and human Pol kappa and Pol eta could also extend past these lesions, albeit much less efficiently. PMID: 23965998
  11. POLI and MC4R nearby single nucleotide polymorphisms in human chromosome 18 are associated with a moderate risk of type 2 diabetes. PMID: 23727064
  12. Results show that the physical and functional interaction between pols eta and iota occurs between ubiquitinated forms of either polymerase via their respective ubiquitin-binding domains. PMID: 23248005
  13. this review briefly discusses the main structural features and possible functional mechanisms of the active center of Pol iota. [review] PMID: 22817454
  14. in mammalian cells, both polymerases kappa and iota are necessary for the error-free bypass of N(2)-CEdG and N(2)-CMdG. PMID: 21454642
  15. structural mechanism of high-fidelity 8-oxo-G replication by a human DNA polymerase PMID: 21300901
  16. Structural basis for proficient incorporation of dTTP opposite O6-methylguanine by human DNA polymerase iota. PMID: 20961860
  17. In the presence of Mn2+, the Pol iota activity in carcinoma was 2.5-fold higher than the control cells. PMID: 20673215
  18. The solution structures of the C-terminal UBM of human pol iota and its complex with ubiquitin are reported. PMID: 20159559
  19. Variants in POLI is associated with predisposition for TMPRSS2-ERG fusion in prostate cancer. PMID: 19861517
  20. DNA polymerase iota's versatility implies that this enzyme can adjust to local structural conditions in order to bypass bulky lesions by strategies that utilize Watson-Crick, Hoogsteen and perhaps other base pairing possibilities. PMID: 19767609
  21. By performing gene inactivation in a Burkitt's lymphoma cell line inducible for hypermutation, we show here that somatic hypermutation is dependent on DNA polymerase iota PMID: 12410315
  22. DNA polymerase iota associates with the replication machinery & accumulates at stalled replication forks following DNA-damaging treatment. Its the C-terminal 224 AAs are sufficient for both the interaction with poleta & accumulation in replication foci. PMID: 12426396
  23. Translesion replication of benzo[a]pyrene and benzo[c]phenanthrene diol epoxide adducts of deoxyadenosine and deoxyguanosine by DNA polymerase iota. PMID: 12466554
  24. pol iota can complement the in vitro single-nucleotide BER deficiency of a DNA polymerase beta null cell extract PMID: 12777390
  25. propose that the incipient base pair is accommodated differently in the active site of Poliota dependent upon the template base and that when T is the templating base, Poliota accommodates the wobble base pair better than the Watson-Crick base pair PMID: 14701763
  26. crystal structure bound to a template primer and an incoming nucleotide; structure reveals a polymerase that is 'specialized' for Hoogsteen base-pairing, whereby the templating base is driven to the syn conformation PMID: 15254543
  27. Data strongly suggest that pol iota may be involved in the generation of both increased spontaneous and translesion mutations during DNA replication in breast cancer cells, thereby contributing to the accumulation of genetic damage. PMID: 15313897
  28. Data show that an interaction between human DNA polymerase iota (poliota) and the proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) stimulates the processivity of poliota in a template-dependent manner in vitro. PMID: 15342632
  29. Poliota interacts with PCNA via only one of its conserved PCNA binding motifs, regardless of whether PCNA is bound to DNA or not. PMID: 15657443
  30. DNA polymerase iota promotes replication through a ring-closed minor-groove adduct that adopts a syn conformation in DNA PMID: 16166652
  31. The sequential action of Poliota and Polkappa promotes efficient and error-free synthesis through the HNE-dG adducts. PMID: 16354708
  32. identification of two previously unknown ubiquitin-binding domains in the Y-family translesion synthesis polymerases that enable them to interact with monoubiquitinated targets and undergo monoubiquitination in vivo PMID: 16357261
  33. results show that Pol iota has no significant role in UV lesion bypass and mutagenesis in vivo and provides some initial data suggesting that this polymerase may be involved in replication of extrachromosomal DNA PMID: 16472831
  34. polymerization by pol iota is severely inhibited by a bulky group at G N2 despite an advantageous mode of Hoogsteen base pairing PMID: 16527824
  35. DNA polymerases iota and eta interact noncovalently with free polyUb chains, as well as mono-ubiquitinated proliferating cell nuclear antigen (Ub-PCNA). PMID: 16763556
  36. For proficient T incorporation opposite template A, only the N7 hydrogen bonding is required, but for proficient C incorporation opposite template G, hydrogen bonding at both the N7 and O(6) is an imperative. PMID: 16914729
  37. These results suggest that HIF-1-mediated pol iota gene expression may be involved in the generation of translesion mutations during DNA replication after hypoxia followed by reoxygenation. PMID: 17056006
  38. the cation utilized by pol iota in vivo may actually be Mn(2+) rather than Mg(2+), as tacitly assumed PMID: 17609217
  39. Data suggest that DNA polymerases eta and iota transiently probe DNA/chromatin; when DNA is exposed at replication forks, the polymerase residence times increase, and this is further facilitated by the ubiquitination of PCNA. PMID: 18799611
  40. These data reveal a novel role of human DNA pol iota in protecting cells from oxidative damage. PMID: 18923427
  41. Lesion bypass of N2-ethylguanine by human DNA polymerase iota. PMID: 18984581
  42. enzyme plays important functions in protecting humans from the deleterious consequences of exposure to both oxidative- and ultraviolet light-induced DNA damage PMID: 19162565
  43. DNA synthesis across an absaic lesion by human POLI is reported. PMID: 19368886
  44. Structural and domain-swapping experiments indicate that the finger domain is responsible for DNA polymerase iota's high error rates on pyrimidines and determines the incorporation specificity. PMID: 19440206
  45. Replication across template T/U by human DNA POLI is reported. PMID: 19604477

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Subcellular Location
Nucleus.
Protein Families
DNA polymerase type-Y family
Tissue Specificity
Ubiquitous. Highly expressed in testis.
Database Links

HGNC: 9182

OMIM: 605252

KEGG: hsa:11201

STRING: 9606.ENSP00000462664

UniGene: Hs.438533

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