CAST Antibody, Biotin conjugated

Code CSB-PA004561YD01HU
Size US$166
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Homo sapiens (Human) CAST Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
CAST
Alternative Names
BS 17 antibody; Calpain inhibitor antibody; Calpastatin antibody; Cast antibody; Heart type calpastatin antibody; ICAL_HUMAN antibody; MGC9402 antibody; Sperm BS 17 component antibody; Sperm BS-17 component antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Human
Immunogen
Recombinant Human Calpastatin protein (1-667AA)
Immunogen Species
Homo sapiens (Human)
Conjugate
Biotin
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
>95%, Protein G purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, PH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Lead Time
Basically, we can dispatch the products out in 1-3 working days after receiving your orders. Delivery time maybe differs from different purchasing way or location, please kindly consult your local distributors for specific delivery time.

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Target Background

Function
Specific inhibition of calpain (calcium-dependent cysteine protease). Plays a key role in postmortem tenderization of meat and have been proposed to be involved in muscle protein degradation in living tissue.
Gene References into Functions
  1. single nucleotide polymorphisms in CAST gene confer risk for keratoconus susceptibility in Han Chinese population PMID: 29428799
  2. Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus reduces CAST (calpastatin) and consequently decreases ATG5 expression in both THP-1 monocytoid cells and primary monocytes. PMID: 27715410
  3. Loss of CAST in angiogenic ECs facilitates mu-calpain-induced SOCS3 degradation, which amplifies pathological angiogenesis through interleukin-6/STAT3/VEGF-C axis. PMID: 25648699
  4. We describe PLACK syndrome, as a clinical entity of defective epidermal adhesion, caused by loss-of-function mutations in calpastatin. PMID: 25683118
  5. Calpastatin binds with Cav1.2 amino acid motifs in a calcium dependent manner. PMID: 24462690
  6. Calpastatin gene (CAST) is not associated with late onset sporadic Parkinson's disease in the Han Chinese population. PMID: 23951044
  7. Linkage analysis and genetic association support involvement of CAST gene in the genetic susceptibility to keratoconus. PMID: 23449483
  8. Neuronal overexpression of calpastatin modulates amyloid precursor protein processing in brains of transgenic beta-amyloid depositing mice. PMID: 22206846
  9. Calpastatin overexpression reduces calpain-mediated proteolysis and behavioral impairment after traumatic brain injury. PMID: 22572592
  10. Mycoplasma hyorhinis membrane lipoproteins induce calpastatin upregulation in human cells PMID: 22288381
  11. calpastatin-calpain balance varied during Th-1,2, and -17 development; overexpression of a domain of calpastatin suppressed production of IL-6 and IL-17 by Th cells and of IL-6 by fibroblasts; suppression of IL-6 occurred by reducing NF-kappaB signaling PMID: 22046434
  12. The data supports the hypothesis that calpastatin may play a role in regulating the initial metastatic dissemination of breast cancer. PMID: 21531560
  13. calpain basal activity becomes measurable at a significant extent in peripheral blood mononuclear cells from cystic fibrosis patients due to a 40-60% decrease in both calpastatin protein and inhibitory activity PMID: 21983488
  14. CSL competes with CaM as a partial agonist for the site in the IQ domain in the C-terminal region of the Cav1.2 channel, which may be involved in activation of the channel. PMID: 21937422
  15. intervertebral discs at early stages of degeneration expressed low levels of calpastatin, and few cells expressed degenerative enzymes. At more advanced stages of degeneration, expression and number of cells immunopositive for calpastatin were higher PMID: 21839844
  16. Variations in CAST gene is associated with femoral neck Low bone mineral density. PMID: 21424381
  17. A confirmation study reports that a single nucleotide polymorphism and CAST are associated with Parkinson disease. PMID: 20127884
  18. involved in the proteolysis of amyloid precursor protein, which is thought to be abnormal in patients with Alzheimer's disease PMID: 11849768
  19. Overexpression of calpastatin reduced muscle atrophy during 10 day unloading period. Overexpression completely prevented shift in myofibrillar myosin content from slow to fast isoforms, which normally occurs in muscle unloading. PMID: 12482888
  20. insights into how the calpain/calpastatin network is spatially and temporally regulated in cells binding to the extracellular matrix PMID: 14559243
  21. Calpastatin amino acid side chains at leucine-11 and isoleucine-18 interact with hydrophobic pockets in calpain, and each of these interactions is indispensable for effective inhibition of calpain. PMID: 14992597
  22. Overexpression of calpastatin in transgenic mice is associated with an increase in GLUT4 protein. PMID: 15014085
  23. A complete calpain-calpastatin system is expressed in the human oocyte and may play a role in the various calcium-mediated processes occurring during activation of human oocytes. PMID: 15950654
  24. Results suggest a regulation on the calpain-calpastatin expression response to muscle damaging eccentric exercise, but not concentric exercise. PMID: 18340456
  25. genetically determined IL-1alpha levels may modulate transcription of calpain and calpastatin PMID: 18498295
  26. NMR data of calapastin tripartite binding mode to capain induced by calcium were presented. PMID: 18519038
  27. performed a full NMR assignment of hCSD1 to characterize it in its solution state PMID: 18537264
  28. Role of the calpain-calpastatin system in the density-dependent growth arrest. PMID: 18809371
  29. recruitment of calpastatin into aggregates allows translocation and activation of protease to the membranes; on the contrary, the presence of large amounts of calpastatin in the cytosol prevents both processes, protecting the cell from proteolysis PMID: 19103264
  30. Genome-wide association study of gene-disease association and pharmacogenomic / toxicogenomic. (HuGE Navigator) PMID: 18195134

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Involvement in disease
Peeling skin with leukonychia, acral punctate keratoses, cheilitis, and knuckle pads (PLACK)
Protein Families
Protease inhibitor I27 (calpastatin) family
Database Links

HGNC: 1515

OMIM: 114090

KEGG: hsa:831

UniGene: Hs.436186

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