ci Antibody

Code CSB-PA323942XA01DLU
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Product Details

Full Product Name
Rabbit anti-Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) ci Polyclonal antibody
Uniprot No.
Target Names
ci
Alternative Names
ci antibody; ci-D antibody; CG2125Transcriptional activator cubitus interruptus antibody; Transcriptional activator ci antibody; ci form of 155 kDa antibody; ci-155 antibody; ci full-length protein antibody; ciFL) [Cleaved into: Transcriptional repressor cubitus interruptus antibody; Transcriptional repressor ci antibody; ci C-terminally truncated form antibody; ci form of 75 kDa antibody; ci-75)] antibody
Raised in
Rabbit
Species Reactivity
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
Immunogen
Recombinant Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly) ci protein
Immunogen Species
Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly)
Conjugate
Non-conjugated
Clonality
Polyclonal
Isotype
IgG
Purification Method
Antigen Affinity Purified
Concentration
It differs from different batches. Please contact us to confirm it.
Buffer
Preservative: 0.03% Proclin 300
Constituents: 50% Glycerol, 0.01M PBS, pH 7.4
Form
Liquid
Tested Applications
ELISA, WB (ensure identification of antigen)
Protocols
Troubleshooting and FAQs
Storage
Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.
Value-added Deliverables
① 200ug * antigen (positive control);
② 1ml * Pre-immune serum (negative control);
Quality Guarantee
① Antibody purity can be guaranteed above 90% by SDS-PAGE detection;
② ELISA titer can be guaranteed 1: 64,000;
③ WB validation with antigen can be guaranteed positive;
Lead Time
Made-to-order (14-16 weeks)
Usage
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

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Target Background

Function
Has a dual function as a transcriptional activator and a repressor of the hedgehog (Hh) pathway. The full-length ci form (ciFL), acts as an activator (ciA) while ciR, its C-terminally truncated form, acts as a repressor. Involved in segment polarity. Required for the normal development of the posterior half of each embryonic segment. Engrailed protein directly represses ci expression in posterior compartment cells. Essential component of a hh-signaling pathway which regulates the Duox-dependent gut immune response to bacterial uracil; required to activate Cad99C-dependent endosome formation, norpA-dependent Ca2+ mobilization and p38 MAPK, which are essential steps in the Duox-dependent production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in response to intestinal bacterial infection.
Gene References into Functions
  1. Ci influences the Hippo signaling via interaction with Hpo and Yki. PMID: 26403189
  2. Multisite interaction with Sufu regulates Ci/Gli activity through distinct mechanisms in Hh signal transduction. PMID: 25941387
  3. Ci responds to and relays Hh signals in a precise manner to control target genes expressions and ensures proper Hh signal transduction. PMID: 25495033
  4. findings reveal a conserved mechanism by which Ci/Gli is stabilized by a deubiquitination enzyme and identify Usp7/HUASP as a critical regulator of Hh signaling PMID: 26120032
  5. The requirement for gene activation by Ci in the regions of low-to-moderate Hh signalling results in evolutionary pressure favouring weak binding sites in enhancers of certain Hh target genes. PMID: 24218631
  6. CK2 regulated the stability of full-length Cubitus interruptus (Ci). PMID: 20876583
  7. The last 3 zinc fingers of Ci-155 bind Cos2 in vitro. The zinc finger region, rather than the CDN domain, functions redundantly with the CORD domain to promote Hh-regulated Ci-155 proteolysis in wing discs. PMID: 20850429
  8. Proteolysis of the Hedgehog signaling effector Cubitus interruptus requires phosphorylation by Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 and Casein Kinase 1. PMID: 11955435
  9. ci mediates hedgehog signaling to determine the anteroposterior compartment of Drosophila wing disc. PMID: 12791275
  10. Cos2 recruits multiple kinases to efficiently phosphorylate Ci, and Hh inhibits Ci phosphorylation by specifically interfering with kinase recruitment. PMID: 15691767
  11. Two unrelated transcription factors, Ci and NF-kappaB, use the same mechanism to undergo partial degradation by the proteasome in vivo. PMID: 16299518
  12. Ci proteolysis is compromised, its specific activity is limited principally by Su(fu), and not by Cos2 cytoplasmic tethering or PKA phosphorylation. PMID: 17925225
  13. Results present a model whereby the zinc finger region and lysine 750 together form a unique protection signal that prevents the complete degradation of Cubitus interruptus by the proteasome. PMID: 18625727
  14. Cos2 motility regulates the amounts and activity of Ci that ultimately interpret the level of Hh to which cells are exposed. PMID: 18691888
  15. identified PP4 and PP2A as phosphatases that influence Hh signaling by regulating Smo and Ci, respectively PMID: 19088085
  16. The function of this transcription factor is regulated by a Ci complex that is part of the Hedgehog signaling pathway. PMID: 11476581

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Subcellular Location
Nucleus.
Protein Families
GLI C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family
Database Links

KEGG: dme:Dmel_CG2125

STRING: 7227.FBpp0088245

UniGene: Dm.3166

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